Proteins
Cheese contains proteins, which constitute the actual structure of the cheese curd. The proteins, which also retain the moisture of the cheese, are bound together by calcium. On a per serving basis, cheese has the same protein level as meat.
Fat
The fat content in cheese makes it a concentrated energy (calorie) source. "Light" cheeses in which the fat content has been reduced, generally have higher moisture content and are of a significantly diminished aromatic intensity.
Calcium
Milk and dairy products in general are highly recognized as excellent sources of calcium. Calcium plays a fundamental role in bone development in children, and in the maintenance of good bone structure in adults. A 30g portion of mild cheese can provide 20% daily value of calcium, which is 50-70% of the calcium contained in a 125ml serving of milk.
Use this chart to make sure you and your family are getting all the calcium you need each day.
Dietary Reference Intakes**
Calcium Unit mg/day
|
AI |
UL |
|
|
AI |
UL |
| Infants |
|
|
|
Females |
|
|
| 0-6 mo |
210* |
ND |
|
9-13 y |
1300* |
2500 |
| 7-12 mo |
270* |
ND |
|
14-18 y |
1300* |
2500 |
|
|
19-30 y |
1300* |
2500 |
| Children |
|
|
|
31-50 y |
1000* |
2500 |
| 1-3 y |
500* |
2500 |
|
51-70 y |
1200* |
2500 |
| 4-8 y |
800* |
2500 |
|
> 70 y |
1200* |
2500 |
|
|
|
| Males |
|
|
|
Pregnancy |
|
|
| 9-13 y |
1300* |
2500 |
|
< 18 y |
1300* |
2500 |
| 14-18 y |
1300* |
2500 |
|
19-30 y |
1000* |
2500 |
| 19-30 y |
1000* |
2500 |
|
31-50 y |
1000* |
2500 |
| 31-50 y |
1000* |
2500 |
|
|
| 51-70 y |
1200* |
2500 |
|
Lactation |
|
|
| > 70 y |
1200* |
2500 |
|
< 18 y |
1300* |
2500 |
|
|
|
|
19-30 y |
1000* |
2500 |
|
|
|
|
31-50 y |
1000* |
2500 |
**Source: Health Canada website (http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/fn an/nutrition/reference/table/ref_elements_tbl_e.html)
Milligrams (mg), Adequate Intakes (AIs), Tolerable Upper Intake Levels (ULs) are in last column.
Note: These are reference values for normal, apparently healthy individuals eating a typical mixed North American diet. An individual may have physiological, health, or lifestyle characteristics that may require tailoring of specific nutrient values.